Deaerators Explained

www.saVRee.com Deaerators Explained| pg. 7

Although spray deaerators are often mounted to the top of feedwater tanks, they can

also be installed within the feedwater tank. A deaerator mounted above a feedwater tank

will appear either as a small tank connected by a pipe to the feedwater tank, or, as a

dome or vertical column, mounted directly to the feedwater tank.

Makeup water will pass through the deaerator when it enters the system. Condensate

may or may not pass through the deaerator depending upon its condition when returned

to the feedwater tank. Deaerator designs vary because each steam system has unique

requirements.

How Tray Deaerators Work

Water enters the deaerator and �lls the water box. The water box is a temporary holding

area that ensures water is fed evenly through a series of spray nozzles, then into the

deaerator.

Each spray nozzle acts as a non-return valve and will close if the water box has insu�cient

water pressure. To ensure long life, spray nozzles, the surrounding spray area and the

trays, are all constructed of stainless steel.

Spray Tray Deaerator

Once the water has passed through the spray nozzles, it comes into direct contact with

the steam. The steam �ows in a counter direction to the water. As the steam heats the

water, the dissolved gases are liberated. The quantity of dissolved gases present reduces